ENGLISH BIBLE
CHRONOLOGY: 1380-1611
1382 The Wycliffe
Bible was completed. It was the first
complete English Bible.
1395 The second
Wycliffite Bible was completed by John Purvey with possible help from Nicholas
of Hereford.
1516 Erasmus
published the Greek New Testament. It
was the first printed Greek New Testament available, and was the basis for
every English New Testament for over 300 years.
1525 Tyndale's New
Testament translation, the first from Greek into English, was completed and the
printing started.
1526 Tyndale's New
Testament was printed at Worms. It was
the first English New Testament printed.
1530 Tyndale
finished translating the Pentateuch from Hebrew into English.
1534 Tyndale's first
revision of his New Testament was published in November.
1535 Tyndale's
second revision of his New Testament was finished.
1535 The Coverdale
Bible was completed on October 4.
1536 Tyndale was
executed on October 6.
1536 Eight editions
of Tyndale's New Testament were printed on the mainland and one (illegally) in
England.
1537 The Matthew
Bible was completed with the king's approval. It was therefore the first licensed
Bible. It was really the first revision
of Tyndale.
1537 The Coverdale
Bible was revised twice and the second revision was licensed by the king.
1538 In April Thomas
Cromwell ordered all clergy to provide Bibles in their churches.
1538 In May printing
began on the Great Bible.
1538 The king, Henry
VIII, outlawed Bibles with notes in the margins (November).
1539 The Taverner
Bible was issued.
1539 The Great Bible
was published in April.
1540 The second
edition of the Great Bible was issued in April and authorized to be put in
churches. This was the first truly
authorized Bible.
1541 After the
second edition of the Great Bible (1540) five more revisions appeared by
December of 1541.
1546 The king, Henry
VIII, ordered all English Bibles except the Great Bible burned.
1555 John Rogers
(Thomas Matthew) was burned alive on February 4 by Mary Tudor.
1556 On March 21
Thomas Cranmer was martyred. He wrote
the preface to the Great Bible which is often called the "Cranmer
Bible."
1557 The Geneva New
Testament was translated by William Whittingham.
1560 The complete
Geneva Bible with a revised New Testament was published. It was the most used English Bible for about
100 years.
1561 Archbishop
Matthew Parker proposed the Great Bible be revised. The result was the Bishops' Bible.
1568 The Bishops'
Bible was finished after seven years of work.
1569 The last
edition of the Great Bible was printed.
1569 The second
edition of the Bishops' Bible was printed.
1572 The third
edition of the Bishops' Bible was printed.
1579 The Geneva
Bible became the first Bible printed in Scotland.
1582 The Rheims New
Testament translation from the Latin was finished and published.
1604 The KJV project
was recommended and approved at the Hampton Court Conference.
1606 The nineteenth
and last edition of the Bishops' Bible was printed.
1606 The KJV
translation was started at Oxford, Cambridge, and Westminster.
1609 The KJV
translation was completed and editorial work was started.
1609/10 The Douai Old Testament was published.
1611 The King James
Bible was finished in February.
1611 A corrected KJV
was issued in conjunction with the first press run.